Is India crypto stance finally moving closer legalization? The question is back in focus after Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) MP Raghav Chadha urged the government in the Parliament to legalize cryptocurrencies as a proper asset class.
His February 9, 2026, Rajya Sabha speech, reignited debate on whether India is ready to move beyond heavy taxation and towards a clear digital asset law, especially as millions of Indians already invest in digital assets.

Source: Bitnning Official
The appeal also became important as it came at the time when India Crypto adoption is setting levels and counted among world’s largest digital asset user bases, yet lacks a proper legal and compliance framework.
During his Rajya Sabha speech, Chadha called for recognizing cryptocurrencies and Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs) as a formal asset class in the nation.
Chadha pointed out a major contradiction. He simply put the policy contradiction as a major base. Cryptocurrency investors in India pay 30% tax on profits and 1% TDS on every transaction, yet there is no clear law, no licensing system, and no strong investor protection or AML (anti-money laundering) framework.
Because of this uncertainty, more than ₹4.8 lakh crore worth digital asset trading has moved to foreign platforms, leading to loss of domestic capital, government revenue, data, and innovation as per the AAP leader.
“Next UPI Moment” for India?
Chadha compared crypto and blockchain reform to India’s UPI revolution. Just like UPI made digital payments easy for everyone (from street vendors to daily workers) he believes cryptocurrency and tokenization can make investment and asset ownership accessible to the middle class.
This became important as right now, most Indians rely on low-return options like savings accounts, fixed deposits, or mutual funds. Here, blockchain-based systems can open new doors.
Tokenization: The Base of the Appeal
This is not the first time when Raghav Chadha favoured cryptocurrency, but supports his central idea of “Tokenization Bill”, which he first spoke about in December 2025.
Under this plan, high-value assets can be split into smaller digital units on blockchain. These assets could include:
Real estate and commercial properties
Infrastructure projects like highways and solar plants
Commodities and intellectual property
He said this would allow middle-class investors to buy small stakes, improve liquidity, reduce paperwork, and create new income opportunities through rent or revenue sharing, while operating under strict legal safeguards.
The crypto debate is not limited to any single party or community. Everyone who understands the need of a sovereign currency and transparent process supports the infrastructure.
BJP National Spokesperson Pradeep Bhandari publicly urged to regulate stablecoins and even explore a strategic Bitcoin reserve for the country in mid-2025.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has also acknowledged global shifts and said the country is reviewing its crypto position. While the overall government remains wary, during the G20 discussion, she emphasized on India’s openness to consensus on regulation rather than bans.
Union Minister Piyush Goyal, although he criticized “unbacked cryptos” and supports RBI-backed digital coins, acknowledged blockchain’s potential.
Industry leaders such as CoinCDX’s Sumit Gupta and WazirX’s Nischal Shetty continue to push for fair taxation, banking access, and regulatory sandboxes.
Most importantly, the country already has an estimated 12 crore crypto investors, one of the largest user bases globally, making long-term avoidance increasingly difficult.
Despite rising advocacy, major hurdles remain. The recent Union Budget of 2026-2027, from which the community is expecting some ease in the crypto area, remained unchanged:
30% tax on crypto income
1% TDS on transactions
No loss set-off or carry-forward
No licensing or legalization framework
Instead, the government introduced stricter penalties for reporting failures, reinforcing an enforcement-first approach.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) continues to warn against cryptocurrencies, citing risks like money laundering and financial instability. The government still prefers the RBI-backed e-Rupee (CBDC) over private digital assets.
For now, India crypto legalization remains a policy debate, not a law. Raghav Chadha’s push has added momentum, and growing investor participation makes reform harder to ignore. However, strong resistance from regulators and the unchanged tax regime suggest that full legalization is unlikely in the immediate future.
Bhumika Baghel is a rising crypto content writer with a deepening interest in blockchain technology and digital finance. With a keen understanding of market trends and cryptocurrency ecosystems, she breaks down intricate subjects like Bitcoin, altcoins, DeFi, and NFTs into accessible and engaging content. Bhumika blends well-researched insights with a clear, concise writing style that resonates with both newcomers and experienced crypto enthusiasts. Committed to tracking price fluctuations, new project developments, and regulatory shifts, she ensures her readers stay informed in the fast-moving world of crypto. Bhumika is a strong advocate of blockchain’s potential to drive innovation and promote financial inclusion on a global scale.